American Judge Mandates Former President Trump's Administration to Resume Operations at VOA.

An microphone in a studio
Media tools in a studio. (Photo Courtesy: Stock Image)

A US court has declared that the effective closure of the VOA last year was against the law and has commanded the return of many of its journalists.

Judicial Order Sets 7-Day Timeline

Federal Judge Royce Lamberth has given authorities one week to get the VOA broadcasting again.

Wartime Origins and Trump-Era Closure

The VOA was originally set up during World War Two to counter Nazi propaganda.

Only a short time after being sworn in again as president, Donald Trump issued an presidential directive to close the broadcaster, which his officials accused of political bias. The order also included outlets such as Radio Free Europe and Radio Free Asia, stating they should be “eliminated to the maximum extent consistent with applicable law”.

Management Shake-Up and Mass Dismissals

President Trump appointed Kari Lake to run the US Agency for Global Media (USAGM), the parent company that oversees and funds the VOA and related networks.

Lake then sack more than 85% of the agency's employees—over 1,000 staff at VOA by itself—with only a handful of employees in their jobs.

Most of the dismissed staff have been on leave with pay since last year. This even applied to Persian Service reporters who were temporarily|called back to work after Israel attacked Iran last June.

Judge’s Rationale and Ruling

Last week, Judge Lamberth found that Lake lacked the legal power to order the suspension of the USAGM workforce, as she had not been confirmed by the US Senate.

In this week's ruling, the judge described the decision to fire the journalists as unreasonable and impulsive, adding that the government had not taken into account legislation that determine what languages and regions the VOA must serve.

“The government have provided no a principled basis for their decision,” Lamberth stated in his opinion.

Reporters’ Legal Challenge and Reaction

Three VOA journalists had sued the Trump administration. One of them, Patsy Widakuswara, said she was deeply grateful for the judge's decision.

“We hope the American people will continue to support our mission to produce factual reporting, not biased messaging,” she said to reporters.

Uncertain Next Steps and Broader Implications

It is uncertain if Lake's nominated successor, Sarah Rogers—whose appointment requires Senate confirmation—will appeal.

Prior to its shutdown, the VOA transmitted TV, radio, and digital content in nearly 50 languages.

Trump's criticisms of the VOA are part of his broader criticism of the US media, which research indicates American news consumers view as highly polarised.

Spencer Pope
Spencer Pope

Lena Voss is a tech journalist and UX designer with a passion for human-centered design.